Reliant Energy Reports Second Quarter 2008 Results
2008-08-05 06:00:00
Reliant Energy Reports Second Quarter 2008 Results
Retail financial results impacted by extraordinary weather and market
conditions in ERCOT
Strong power plant operating performance
Value proposition and free cash flow outlook remain robust
HOUSTON–(EMWNews)–Reliant Energy, Inc. reported open EBITDA of $62 million for the second
quarter of 2008, compared to $193 million for the second quarter of
2007. Lower retail contribution margin driven primarily by extraordinary
market conditions in ERCOT significantly offset improvements in open
wholesale contribution margin.
Adjusted EBITDA, which includes the effect of historical and operational
wholesale hedges and gains on sales of assets and emission and exchange
allowances, was $153 million for the second quarter of 2008, compared to
$165 million for the second quarter of 2007. While the company saw an
improvement in historical and operational hedges and open wholesale
contribution margin, the decline in retail contribution margin resulted
in a decrease in adjusted EBITDA compared to the prior year.
“We have made very good progress implementing
our strategic priorities and are well-positioned in light of current
market conditions,” said Mark Jacobs,
president and chief executive officer. “During
the quarter, the retail business delivered disappointing financial
results driven by extreme weather and transmission constraints in the
Texas electricity market. While these factors impact our 2008 results,
we believe we have taken the necessary steps to reduce their potential
magnitude going forward. Reliant Energy continues to offer a robust
value proposition and expects to generate significant free cash flow.”
Free cash flow provided by continuing operations was $130 million for
the first half of 2008, compared to a free cash flow used in continuing
operations of $142 million for the same period in 2007. The improvement
was primarily due to higher adjusted EBITDA and lower interest payments
from reduced debt levels.
Income from continuing operations before income taxes for the second
quarter of 2008 was $582 million, compared to a loss of $456 million for
the second quarter of 2007. These 2008 GAAP results include net
unrealized gains from energy derivatives of $570 million. The reported
numbers for 2007 include net unrealized losses from energy derivatives
of $326 million and a $71 million charge for debt extinguishments.
Interest expense, net declined to $53 million for the second quarter of
2008, compared to $114 million for the second quarter of 2007. The
decline was primarily related to the write off of deferred financing
costs in 2007 which was not repeated in 2008 as well as lower debt
levels in 2008. Operating cash flow from continuing operations was $182
million for the first six months of 2008, compared to $24 million for
the same period of 2007.
Open EBITDA was $234 million for the first six months of 2008, compared
to $307 million for the same period of 2007. The decline was due to the
same factors as described above for the second quarter. Adjusted EBITDA
was $371 million for the first six months of 2008, compared to $246
million for the second quarter of 2007. Improvement in historical and
operational hedges and improvements in open wholesale contribution
margin more than offset the decline in retail contribution margin.
Income from continuing operations before income taxes for the first six
months of 2008 was $1,182 million, compared to a loss of $44 million for
the first six months of 2007. These 2008 GAAP results include net
unrealized gains from energy derivatives of $1,128 million and a $34
million charge for western states litigation and similar settlements.
The reported numbers for 2007 include net unrealized gains from energy
derivatives of $196 million, a $22 million charge for western states
litigation and similar settlements and a $71 million charge for debt
extinguishments.
OUTLOOK
Reliant Energy’s outlook for open EBITDA is
$1,056 million, $1,581 million and $1,478 million for the years ending
December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010, respectively. Adjusted EBITDA, which
includes the impact of historical and operational wholesale hedges and
gains on the sales of assets and emission and exchange allowances, net
is $1,535 million, $1,756 million and $1,535 million for the same
periods. The outlook for free cash flow provided by continuing
operations is $834 million, $983 million and $831 million for the years
ending December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010, respectively.
This outlook is based on forward commodity prices as of June 20, 2008,
assumptions and estimates by Reliant Energy, and excludes Bighorn
financial results beginning in the fourth quarter of 2008.
Open EBITDA |
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Outlook Reconciliation |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||
($ millions) |
|
2007A |
|
2008E |
|
2009E |
|
2010E |
||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
$493 |
$1,374 |
$831 |
$961 |
||||||||
Unrealized (gains) losses on energy derivatives |
(445 |
) |
(446 |
) |
298 |
(12 |
) |
|||||
Western states litigation and similar settlements |
22 |
34 |
— |
— |
||||||||
Debt extinguishments |
73 |
1 |
— |
— |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization1 |
424 |
362 |
475 |
452 |
||||||||
Interest expense, net |
315 |
|
|
210 |
|
|
152 |
|
|
134 |
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA |
$882 |
$1,535 |
$1,756 |
$1,535 |
||||||||
Historical and operational wholesale hedges |
92 |
(411 |
) |
(175 |
) |
(57 |
) |
|||||
Gains on sales of assets and emission and exchange allowances, net |
(26 |
) |
|
(68 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
Open EBITDA |
$948 |
$1,056 |
$1,581 |
$1,478 |
||||||||
|
||||||||||||
1. Includes CAIR’s annual NOx for 2009 and 2010 and SO2 2-for-1 step down in 2010, which were vacated in July 2008 by the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals. |
Free Cash Flow from Continuing Operations |
||||||||||||
Outlook Reconciliation |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||
($ millions) |
|
2007A |
|
2008E |
|
2009E |
|
2010E |
||||
Operating cash flow from continuing operations 1 |
$755 |
$1,180 |
$1,431 |
$1,104 |
||||||||
Western states litigation and similar settlements payments |
57 |
34 |
— |
— |
||||||||
Change in margin deposits, net |
(297 |
) |
|
17 |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
(25 |
) |
|
Adjusted cash flow provided by continuing operations |
$515 |
$1,231 |
$1,390 |
$1,079 |
||||||||
Maintenance capital expenditures |
(85 |
) |
(87 |
) |
(83 |
) |
(74 |
) |
||||
Environmental capital expenditures and capitalized interest 2 |
(104 |
) |
(251 |
) |
(139 |
) |
(23 |
) |
||||
Emission and exchange allowances activity, net3 |
(85 |
) |
|
(59 |
) |
|
(185 |
) |
|
(151 |
) |
|
Free cash flow provided by continuing operations |
$241 |
$834 |
$983 |
$831 |
||||||||
|
||||||||||||
1. Outlook assumes no changes in working capital and net operating loss is fully utilized during 2009. |
||||||||||||
2. Estimate represents the low end of the range. |
||||||||||||
3. Includes CAIR’s annual NOx for 2009 and 2010 and SO2 2-for-1 step down in 2010, which were vacated in July 2008 by the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals. |
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
This press release and the attached financial tables include the
following non-GAAP financial measures:
Retail gross margin
Retail contribution margin
Open energy gross margin
Open wholesale gross margin
Open wholesale contribution margin
EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA
Open EBITDA
Adjusted cash flow provided by continuing operations
Free cash flow provided by continuing operations
Gross debt
A reconciliation of these financial measures and the most directly
comparable GAAP measures is included above or in the attached financial
tables. Additional information regarding these measures, including a
discussion of their usefulness and purpose, is included in the Form 8-K
furnished along with this press release. Certain factors that could
affect GAAP financial measures are not accessible on a forward-looking
basis, but could be material to future reported earnings and cash flows.
WEBCAST OF EARNINGS CONFERENCE CALL
Reliant Energy has scheduled its second quarter 2008 earnings conference
call for Tuesday, August 5, 2008, at 7 a.m. CT. Interested parties may
listen to a live audio broadcast of the conference call at www.reliant.com
in the investors section. A replay of the call can be accessed
approximately two hours after the completion of the call. A copy of the
presentation accompanying the call is also available at this Website
address.
Reliant Energy, Inc. (NYSE:RRI) based in Houston, provides electricity
and energy services to retail and wholesale customers in the United
States. The company provides service to approximately 1.8 million retail
electricity customers primarily in Texas, including residential and
small business customers. Reliant also serves commercial, industrial,
governmental and institutional customers in Delaware, Illinois,
Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, and Washington, D.C.
The company is one of the largest independent power producers in the
nation with more than 15,000 megawatts of power generation capacity
across the United States. These strategically located generating assets
use natural gas, fuel oil and coal. For more information, visit http://www.reliant.com.
This news release contains “forward-looking statements”
within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended. Forward-looking statements are statements that contain
projections, estimates or assumptions about our revenues, income,
capital structure and other financial items, and our plans and
objectives for future operations or about our future economic
performance, transactions and dispositions and financings and approvals
related thereto. In many cases you can identify forward-looking
statements by terminology such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,”
“continue,” “could,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,”
“should,” “will,” “expect,” “objective,” “projection,” “forecast,”
“goal,” “guidance,” “outlook,” “effort,” “target” and other similar
words. However, the absence of these words does not mean that the
statements are not forward-looking.
Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied
by forward-looking statements as a result of many factors or events,
including, but not limited to, legislative, regulatory and/or market
developments, the outcome of pending lawsuits, governmental proceedings
and investigations, the effects of competition, financial market
conditions, access to capital, the timing and extent of changes in
commodity prices and interest rates, weather conditions and other
factors we discuss or refer to in the “Risk
Factors” section of our most recent Annual
Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Each forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of the
particular statement and we undertake no obligation to update or revise
any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information,
future events or otherwise.
Reliant Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries |
||||||||||||||||
Consolidated Statements of Operations |
||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) |
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|||||||||||||||
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|||||
(thousands of dollars, except per share amounts) |
||||||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||
Revenues (including $5,627, $(10,848), $(6,957) and $3,722 unrealized gains (losses)) (including $145,592, $0, $253,001 and $0 from affiliates) |
$ |
3,423,535 |
|
$ |
2,649,915 |
|
$ |
6,238,959 |
|
$ |
5,012,516 |
|
||||
Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales (including $564,562, $(315,497), $1,135,445 and $192,162 unrealized gains (losses)) (including $121,134, $0, $200,130 and $0 from affiliates) |
2,408,849 |
2,475,716 |
4,160,521 |
3,919,207 |
||||||||||||
Operation and maintenance |
229,423 |
233,966 |
441,901 |
464,707 |
||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
85,414 |
103,084 |
161,064 |
190,681 |
||||||||||||
Western states litigation and similar settlements |
– |
– |
34,000 |
22,000 |
||||||||||||
Gains on sales of assets and emission and exchange allowances, net |
(22,312 |
) |
(1,727 |
) |
(22,923 |
) |
(1,727 |
) |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
88,775 |
|
|
110,603 |
|
|
177,369 |
|
|
202,572 |
|
||||
Total operating expense |
|
2,790,149 |
|
|
2,921,642 |
|
|
4,951,932 |
|
|
4,797,440 |
|
||||
Operating Income (Loss) |
|
633,386 |
|
|
(271,727 |
) |
|
1,287,027 |
|
|
215,076 |
|
||||
Other Income (Expense): |
||||||||||||||||
Income of equity investment, net |
988 |
1,366 |
1,195 |
2,526 |
||||||||||||
Debt extinguishments |
– |
(71,269 |
) |
(423 |
) |
(71,269 |
) |
|||||||||
Other, net |
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