Business News
Non-Mortgage Credit Applications Should Remain Race, Gender Neutral, AFSA Testifies
2008-07-17 14:50:00
Requiring Creditors to Collect this Data Would Raise Concerns
WASHINGTON, July 17 /EMWNews/ -- Access to affordable
credit will not be enhanced by requiring non-mortgage creditors to collect
race or gender data, testified American Financial Services Association
(AFSA) Executive Vice President for Federal Affairs Bill Himpler in a
hearing held today by the House Financial Services Subcommittee on
Oversight and Investigations.
"We must be careful not to undo the progress that has been made in
creating a credit granting system that is race and gender neutral," Himpler
told the subcommittee, which was examining the findings of a recent
Government Accountability Office (GAO) report on Regulation B implementing
the Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA). In general, Regulation B prohibits
the collection of race, gender and other demographic data for non-mortgage
loans.
Himpler expressed the association's belief that current regulations
under the ECOA and Regulation B contain the necessary restrictions and
enforcement tools to end discrimination in lending. Today, most
non-mortgage credit is underwritten and priced by creditors using
objective, risk-based credit criteria, without face-to-face interaction or
any information regarding the applicant's race or other prohibited
characteristics, he said.
"While both the government and the industry have strived to make the
credit application process as colorblind as possible, we believe the
proposed requirement being discussed today goes against this goal," Himpler
said.
In his testimony, Himpler cited a 2007 Federal Reserve Board study that
concluded credit scores accurately predict credit risk for the population
as a whole and for all major demographic groups. "From our experience with
HMDA reporting, we also know that a mere correlation between race and
pricing, without consideration of detailed credit worthiness factors,
cannot tell us whether illegal discrimination has occurred," he added.
Himpler also pointed out that the collection and reporting of
non-mortgage data would involve costs that will be passed on to consumers
and significantly increases the risk that a consumer's sensitive personal
information will enter the public domain.
Based in Washington, D.C., AFSA (http://www.afsaonline.org) is the national
trade association for the consumer credit industry, protecting access to
credit and consumer choice. Its 350 members include consumer and commercial
finance companies, auto finance/leasing companies, mortgage lenders, credit
card issuers, industrial banks and industry suppliers.
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